Everybody needs a fish bowl

I hear a lot of people saying we should think outside the box, and a few saying there has to be a box. As for me, I’m all about boundaries and constraints, seeing as my spirit animal is either a weevil or a goldfish. I guess that’s why I like this phrase so much, the one about everybody needing a fishbowl.

I heard the phrase on a TED talk by Barry Schwartz. First, I like that he’s in a t-shirt and shorts. I miss being the girl that would give a TED talk in shorts … Anyway, Barry argues – quite convincingly – that the more choices we have, the more miserable we are. According to him, the secret to happiness is low expectations.

In the past 24 hours, I’ve listened to that talk so many times that if it was  CD, it would probably have scratches by now. I suppose it was a message that I badly needed to hear. He says, among other things:

  • (a) We value things depending on what we compare them to.
  • (b) The more options we have, the more likely we are to regret our decisions.
  • (c) Options can sometimes lead to inaction, because excessive freedom creates paralysis.
  • (d) When your expectations are too high, you compare what you get to what you expected. Then you end up disappointed, even if what you got was really good.

I’ve been feeling really down for a few weeks now, and I can’t quite figure out why. After all, I’ve recently acquired a few things, things I’ve wanted for a long time, things I was sure would make me ecstatically happy. And yet I’m not. I’ve made some drastic changes in my life too, changes designed to make my lifestyle more acceptable. To me. But they haven’t. So I’m sitting on a rock in the proverbial thinker’s pose and asking, ‘What now?’

I suppose that’s why Barry’s talk made so much sense to me. He explains that the reason we all need a fish bowl is that when we have too many choices, it’s easy to blame ourselves for making the ‘wrong’ one. If I have 50 pairs of shoes to pick from, I could spend hours or even days, because I want to be sure I pick just the right pair.

And even after I finally pick one, I spend my journey home second guessing myself, wondering if maybe one of the other pairs wasn’t just a little bit better. When I get home and the shoe pinches, I’ll blame myself for picking the wrong pair. It’s buyer’s remorse to the power of fifty.

Given my temperament, the issue of my shoes proceeds to self criticism on everything from poor taste to intelligence, and soon escalates into serious depression. Conversely, if the shop had just one pair of shoes, then when they give me blisters, I simply blame the shop and life goes on, no antidepressants required.

I suppose the reason I’m not happy about all my new toys is that I over-estimated the amount of pleasure they would give me. Barry explains that lots of times, we compare what we have with our expectations, and what we have falls short, so we end up disappointed even if what we have is perfectly fine.

Then when we try to explain why we’re disappointed when we should be happy, we blame ourselves and end up depressed. Never mind that the expectations were simply too high to begin with. Like Barry says, ‘With a thousand pairs of jeans to choose from, dammit, one of them should have been perfect.’ And if what you’re expecting is ‘perfect’ then ‘good’ just isn’t good enough. So you end up with an entire generation that has more choice than ever before … and higher incidences of suicide.

A while back, director Tony Scott jumped off a bridge and died. My workmates were perplexed about why such a successful man would commit suicide. I said the better off you were, the more likely you’d want to die. Depression is a disease, just like cancer or HIV, except that it doesn’t harm your body. It harms your mind and distorts your thinking. When you’re depressed, it doesn’t matter what anyone tells you. It only matters what you tell yourself.

We’re all searching for something, whether it’s fame, riches, companionship, love, a cabin in the middle of the Amazon, or the flexibility to sit in lotus position. Most of us believe that when we find that special something (or someone), we’ll be happy. For the average person, if this doesn’t happen, they look for something else to do the job. For a depressive patient,  if they have everything they could ever want yet they’re still unhappy, they get convinced they’ll never be happy, so they might as well end it.

For some patients, the pattern is slightly different. There’s a saying that insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results. So what drives some depressive patients to the edge is the repetitive process of improving and relapsing. You get to a point you just don’t want to try anymore, so you make it all stop. I know. I lost a good friend that way, and I’ve been there myself. More than once.

So, given the space I’m in right now, Barry’s talk was something I needed to hear. I needed to accept that I over-estimated the amount of pleasure I would get from achievements, successes, promotions, documentaries, a new wardrobe. I thought I would be happy once I had them, but I’m not. And now I’m sitting here and wondering, ‘What next?’

I don’t read the Bible nearly as much as I used to, but I found an interesting verse yesterday. It’s somewhere in the gospels, apparently, and it says, ‘Worrying doesn’t take away tomorrow’s troubles; it takes away today’s peace.” That fits in with the same conventional wisdom I’ve heard over and over again: Detach. Be still and know. Just let go. Stuff happens when you’re not looking. Let it be. Don’t worry, be happy. And on and on and on. Thing is … nobody ever tells you how.

I was in a particularly dark mood this morning when it came to me that I should stop blaming myself for being depressed. I should just accept that I am depressed. Instead of spending so much energy trying to figure out what’s upsetting me, and how to fix it, I should just acknowledge how I feel and leave it at that. After all, it is what it is. I guess that’s what it means to let it be. Surprisingly, I felt marginally better in that moment – until I forgot to ‘let it be’ and started worrying again.

In a way, Barry’s theory is simply an old adage: don’t judge; don’t compare; the grass isn’t greener – you’re just looking at it from a different angle. But, again, nobody actually tells you how. I wonder if anyone can write a wiki article titled ‘How to stop worrying.’

I tried talking it over with a friend, and he suggested I fix it horizontally. Apparently, good lungula solves everything. As long as you get tested and use protection. Otherwise, you’ll have a whole new set of problems to resolve. I haven’t tested that theory yet. Maybe someday I will.

For now, I’ll listen to Barry. He points out that focusing on your high expectations stops you from enjoying the good things that you do have, because you’re so fixated on how much better that other stuff is, the stuff you didn’t choose. So to be really happy, you have to first lower your expectations so that you can be pleasantly surprised, and then live in the moment and stop looking at the stuff that you’re not doing. Sounds easy enough. When you figure out how to do that, let me know, because I could use a few lessons.

♫ So gone ♫ Lemonade mouth

Nairobi Half Life. Again.

I wasn’t going to watch this movie. I’d seen the trailer, and while the production quality looked promising, I had a feeling it would be too dark and gritty for me. Plus, the title reminded me of my Physics teacher. I didn’t really like my Physics teacher. So while people hyped it up and got excited all around me, I twiddled my thumbs and hid inside my headphones.

But today was a rough day for me, and I needed some cheering up. Plus, I read this review and it made me think a few times.  So I treated myself to a movie. I got to Westgate a whole hour early and killed time window-shopping at Nakumatt and having my first tiramisu. Yes, if anyone noticed a girl at Art Café who was giggling at her Ideos while swooning over a bowl, that was me.

A good story suspends time, at least it does for me, and when the movie started, I tried really, really hard not to like it. For the first ten minutes. And then the next thing I knew, it was over. I remember vague moments of shaking myself, wondering where I was, and wondering where the time had gone. That’s how gripping this movie is.

The storyline seems pretty basic. Shagzmodo goes to the big city to seek his fortune. As an actor. Yes, an actor. Lame. But the story is so much more than that, and the fact that two completely polar members of this crew both loved it, is saying a lot.

I took several lessons from that movie. Don’t drive a Toyota. Don’t answer phone calls near The Stanley. And don’t lie to yourself that you know a word of Sheng, because apparently, I am old, and odinari just doesn’t mean what it used to.

Leaving the cinema, I was distracted by this old Chinese-looking couple. I saw them at the cinema hall, they got into the same matatu that I did, and I couldn’t help thinking I would like a love like that. They were adorable.

But once I was done ooh-ing and aah-ing, I noticed that my senses were a lot more alert. I was tweeting about the movie in the mathree, but  jumped every time the slightest shadow approached the window. I saw a lot more people in town, digging around in trash bags, and I was grateful that I wasn’t driving home, especially not in a Toyota.

I tried to look at the faces of the people I saw lying on the streets, even though I had no idea what I expected to find there. And I was immensely grateful that I had a baby, a house, and a nice warm bed to get to.

That train of thought got me worrying about my baby. I wondered what kind of a world I’d brought her into, and whether there was any hope, whether there was any point to it all. Several hours later, I still don’t have an answer for that one.

I think everyone should watch Nairobi Half Life. I could go on about the amazing shots – shots I’ve never seen on a Kenyan film, shots that made me wonder, “How [and when] the hell did they do that?”

I could talk about the soundtrack that was so smooth and unobtrusive that I only noticed it when I was singing along. I could talk about the characters that were so real they could be you or me. I could talk about the storyline that was anything but cliché.

But what I loved most about this movie is also what scared me about it. The people in the movie are real. So real that I might think twice before yelling mwizi the next time someone grabs my phone. Might.

iCon talks about getting so involved in the story that he became afraid of the police. I’ve lived in Lang’ata my whole life, and was first affronted by cops when I was 14. My brothers are routinely arrested while making the ten minute walk from my flat to their house. So for me, fearing cops more than robbers is nothing new.

But after watching this movie, I was angry, because I had so much … understanding for the thugs that I felt cheated. I felt the movie had somehow made it okay to steal, and found myself getting irate at the matatu crew that overloaded and bullied us all the way home. I felt like they were worse crooks than the hardcore gangsters in the movie, and that made me sad. I felt confused about a movie had somehow left me rationalizing crime.

But there’s a line in the movie – Mwas talks about choice. Every character in that movie – just like every character in real life – made a choice, and the film doesn’t romanticize those choices. It just shows all sides of the coin, and makes everything real in a way I’ve never even considered.

At some point, I was worried about how the story would end. I mean, there are only so many ways you can resolve a tale like that. But I can confidently say that it ended at exactly the right scene, and as a fussy snobby writer, that’s saying a lot.

So, I know it’s been said a million times already, but if you do one thing this year, watch Nairobi Half Life. Shows are at 3.20 p.m. and 7.30 p.m. Weekday tickets cost 350/=, weekend tickets cost 450/=, and I swear, it’s worth every cent.

♫ Ha he ♫ Just a Band ♫